Oriental Cuckoo vs Lesser Ground-cuckoo

Cuculus optatus compared with Morococcyx erythropygus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Oriental Cuckoo Lesser Ground-cuckoo
Scientific Name Cuculus optatus Morococcyx erythropygus
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 19.8 cm (7.8 in)
Weight 102.26666666666667 g (3.61 oz) 66.6 g (2.35 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Oriental Cuckoo only

Lesser Ground-cuckoo only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Oriental Cuckoo

Song

Loud, far-carrying raucous call; harsh penetrating notes carrying through dense forest in Asia. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Lesser Ground-cuckoo

Song

Soft, ventriloquial whistled phrase; clear pure notes given quietly and deceptively from dense tropical thicket.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Oriental Cuckoo

Least Concern

Lesser Ground-cuckoo

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How to Tell Them Apart

Oriental Cuckoo

Plumage

Oriental Cuckoo: gray above; white below with rufous barring; long dark tail; yellow eye-ring; broad barring; Asian migrant species

Lesser Ground-cuckoo

Plumage

Greater Roadrunner: boldly streaked brown above; white-cream below with dark streaks; long tail; shaggy crest; bare facial skin; fast runner

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About These Birds

Oriental Cuckoo

Oriental Cuckoo (Cuculus optatus) — 30–33 cm. Grey above; barred white underparts; yellow orbital ring; long tail. Widespread breeder across Siberia, Russia, and northeast Asia; winters to Southeast Asia and Australia. Brood parasite targeting warblers and flycatchers. Insectivore. Long-distance migratory cuckoo.

Lesser Ground-cuckoo

Lesser Ground-cuckoo (Morococcyx erythropygus) — 28 cm. Brown above; chestnut rump; whitish underparts; bare blue orbital skin. Inhabits dry and semi-arid scrub from Mexico to Costa Rica. Non-parasitic; builds its own nest in low shrubs. Runs on the ground hunting large insects, lizards, and amphibians. Monotypic genus endemic to Mesoamerica.

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