Groove-billed Ani vs Western Koel

Crotophaga sulcirostris compared with Eudynamys scolopaceus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Groove-billed Ani Western Koel
Scientific Name Crotophaga sulcirostris Eudynamys scolopaceus
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 25.9 cm (10.2 in) 39.3 cm (15.5 in)
Weight 80.3 g (2.83 oz) 230.0 g (8.11 oz)
Diet Insectivore of open country; eats grasshoppers, beetles, and hairy caterpillars. Forages near grazing animals that … --
Clutch Size 3-4 2-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Groove-billed Ani only

Western Koel only

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Song & Call Comparison

Groove-billed Ani

Song

Loud, far-carrying display call; deep hollow notes audible across open European grassland habitat at dawn.

Western Koel

Song

Loud, far-carrying nasal call; distinctive penetrating notes audible through dense tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Groove-billed Ani

Found from southern Texas through Central America to South America. Resident in open country and agricultural areas.

Western Koel

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Groove-billed Ani

Least Concern

Western Koel

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How to Tell Them Apart

Groove-billed Ani

Plumage

New Caledonian Bronze-cuckoo: bronze-green above; barred white below; island endemic; red eye; iridescent bronze-green; small size

Western Koel

Plumage

Shining Bronze-cuckoo: brilliant iridescent golden-green above; white barred below; bronze-green head; reddish eye; small size

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About These Birds

Groove-billed Ani

A medium-sized, all-black cuckoo (30-34 cm) with a grooved bill. Found from southern Texas through Central America to South America. Similar to Smooth-billed Ani but smaller with a smooth-ridged bill. Gregarious; communal nester. Omnivore following livestock for insects.

Western Koel

Western Koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus) — 39–46 cm. Male glossy black; female brown with white spots and barred underparts; red eye. Widespread from South Asia through mainland Southeast Asia. Brood parasite targeting crows and mynas. Frugivore and insectivore. Its rising wailing call heralds the Indian summer.

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