African Emerald Cuckoo vs Groove-billed Ani

Chrysococcyx cupreus compared with Crotophaga sulcirostris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Emerald Cuckoo Groove-billed Ani
Scientific Name Chrysococcyx cupreus Crotophaga sulcirostris
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 21.1 cm (8.3 in) 25.9 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 38.0 g (1.34 oz) 80.3 g (2.83 oz)
Diet -- Insectivore of open country; eats grasshoppers, beetles, and hairy caterpillars. Forages near grazing animals that …
Clutch Size -- 3-4
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

African Emerald Cuckoo only

None

Groove-billed Ani only

Song & Call Comparison

African Emerald Cuckoo

Song

Deep, hollow resonant booming call; powerful low notes carrying far through dense tropical forest. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Groove-billed Ani

Song

Loud, far-carrying display call; deep hollow notes audible across open European grassland habitat at dawn.

Geographic Range & Migration

African Emerald Cuckoo

Groove-billed Ani

Found from southern Texas through Central America to South America. Resident in open country and agricultural areas.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Emerald Cuckoo

Least Concern

Groove-billed Ani

About These Birds

African Emerald Cuckoo

African Emerald Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx cupreus) — 20–22 cm. Male: dazzling emerald green above and on breast; yellow belly; red bill. Female: bronze-green above; rufous-barred below. Inhabits primary forest and dense secondary growth across West and Central Africa. Brood parasite targeting sunbirds and other small passerines. Insectivore.

Groove-billed Ani

A medium-sized, all-black cuckoo (30-34 cm) with a grooved bill. Found from southern Texas through Central America to South America. Similar to Smooth-billed Ani but smaller with a smooth-ridged bill. Gregarious; communal nester. Omnivore following livestock for insects.

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