Swallow-tailed Gull vs Mediterranean Gull

Creagrus furcatus compared with Larus melanocephalus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Swallow-tailed Gull Mediterranean Gull
Scientific Name Creagrus furcatus Larus melanocephalus
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 81.8 cm (32.2 in) 60.5 cm (23.8 in)
Weight 695.0 g (24.52 oz) 282.5 g (9.96 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 1-5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Swallow-tailed Gull only

None

Mediterranean Gull only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Swallow-tailed Gull

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

About These Birds

Swallow-tailed Gull

Swallow-tailed Gull, 55–60 cm, is the world's only fully nocturnal gull, breeding on the Galápagos Islands and roosting on the Humboldt Current. Distinctive red orbital ring, black-and-white head, deeply forked tail. Feeds at sea at night on squid and fish attracted to surface by bioluminescence.

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

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