Blue-billed Curassow vs West Mexican Chachalaca

Crax alberti compared with Ortalis poliocephala

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blue-billed Curassow West Mexican Chachalaca
Scientific Name Crax alberti Ortalis poliocephala
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 80.2 cm (31.6 in) 52.0 cm (20.5 in)
Weight 2650.0 g (93.48 oz) 760.0 g (26.81 oz)
Diet Frugivorous; eats large fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on ground of Colombian lowland forests. Critically endangered. Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in West Mexican scrub and forest edges. Also …
Clutch Size 2 2-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Blue-billed Curassow only

None

West Mexican Chachalaca only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Blue-billed Curassow

Song

Produces a deep, resonant booming call; male gives guttural contact calls. Critically Endangered; voice rarely heard in the wild in remnant Colombian forest.

West Mexican Chachalaca

Song

Emits a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual calls are slightly lower than Plain Chachalaca. Dawn choruses boom across Mexico's Pacific slope thornscrub and tropical dry forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Blue-billed Curassow

Endemic to northwestern Colombia in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and nearby ranges. Found in humid forest at 200-1,000 m. Critically endangered.

West Mexican Chachalaca

Endemic to the Pacific coast of Mexico from Sonora south to Jalisco. Found in tropical dry forest and thorn scrub.

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Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Blue-billed Curassow

Least Concern

West Mexican Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Blue-billed Curassow

Plumage

Male is glossy black with white belly and curly black crest; distinctive bright blue bill with no yellow knob. Female is barred black-and-chestnut with curly crest; blue bill separates it …

West Mexican Chachalaca

Plumage

Olive-brown above with greyish head; bare reddish throat skin; underparts pale grey with buff-olive flanks; tail long and dark brown with white tips on outer feathers. Overall paler than eastern …

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About These Birds

Blue-billed Curassow

A large cracid (~2.7 kg) of family Cracidae, males black with a prominent blue bill and knob. Endemic to the lowland and foothill forests of northern Colombia. Forages on the forest floor for fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Critically Endangered; one of Colombia's most threatened birds with severely fragmented populations due to extensive deforestation and uncontrolled hunting.

West Mexican Chachalaca

A large chachalaca (~760 g) of family Cracidae, with a grey head and brownish body. Endemic to Mexico, inhabiting tropical dry and semi-deciduous forests of the Pacific coast from Jalisco to Oaxaca. Forages in groups for fruits, leaves, and seeds in forest canopy and understory. Least Concern; well adapted to secondary growth and forest edges throughout its restricted Mexican range.

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