Common Starling vs Copper-tailed Starling

Sturnus vulgaris compared with Hylopsar cupreocauda

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Starling Copper-tailed Starling
Scientific Name Sturnus vulgaris Hylopsar cupreocauda
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Sturnidae Sturnidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 21.5 cm (8.5 in)
Wingspan 37.0 cm (14.6 in) 23.8 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 78.0 g (2.75 oz) 58.666666666666664 g (2.07 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects and larvae (especially leatherjackets), earthworms, fruit, and seeds. Probes soil with open … --
Clutch Size 4-7 3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Starling 21.5 cm
Copper-tailed Starling
Wingspan
Common Starling 37.0 cm
Copper-tailed Starling 23.8 cm
Weight
Common Starling 78.0 g
Copper-tailed Starling 58.666666666666664 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Starling only

Copper-tailed Starling only

Common Starling

Open countryside, farmland, parks, and urban areas. Forms enormous communal roosts in winter, especially in urban environments.

Song & Call Comparison

Common Starling

Song

A complex mimic: rattles, whistles, clicks, and squeaks mixed with imitations of other birds. Song is a continuous medley. Also gives harsh 'scheer' alarm and chattering.

Copper-tailed Starling

Geographic Range & Migration

Common Starling

Native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

Copper-tailed Starling

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Starling

Near Threatened

Copper-tailed Starling

How to Tell Them Apart

Common Starling

Plumage

Glossy black plumage with iridescent purple and green sheen in breeding season. Winter plumage shows white spotting. Short tail and pointed wings in flight.

Bill

Long, pointed bill — yellow in breeding season, dark in winter

Copper-tailed Starling

About These Birds

Common Starling

The common starling is famous for its murmurations — vast swirling flocks of thousands that create mesmerizing patterns in winter skies. An accomplished mimic, it can imitate other birds, car alarms, and phone ringtones. Introduced to North America by a group intent on establishing every bird mentioned by Shakespeare.

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