Common Raven vs Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Corvus corax compared with Bubo bubo

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Raven Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Scientific Name Corvus corax Bubo bubo
Order Passeriformes Strigiformes
Family Corvidae Strigidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 63.0 cm (24.8 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
Wingspan 130.0 cm (51.2 in) 170.0 cm (66.9 in)
Weight 1200.0 g (42.33 oz) 2800.0 g (98.77 oz)
Diet Omnivorous and opportunistic — carrion, small animals, insects, eggs, grain, fruit, and human refuse. Among … Mammals up to the size of hares and young foxes, and birds up to the …
Clutch Size 1-8 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Raven 63.0 cm
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 68.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Raven 130.0 cm
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 170.0 cm
Weight
Common Raven 1200.0 g
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 2800.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Raven only

Eurasian Eagle-Owl only

Common Raven

Diverse habitats from Arctic tundra to deserts, mountains, forests, and coastlines. Avoids dense urban areas but thrives near human activity.

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Rocky landscapes, cliffs, gorges, and open forest across Eurasia. Increasingly found near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Raven

Song

Highly varied: deep resonant 'kraa-kraa-kraa', hollow 'tok-tok', liquid 'klonk', and wing-whooshing. Among the most intelligent corvid callers; uses calls contextually in groups.

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Song

Powerful, resonant 'ooo-hu' duetting with mate across great distances at dusk. One of Europe's deepest owl calls. Also gives barking screams, hisses, and grunts at the nest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Raven

Holarctic distribution across North America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed corvid.

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed eagle-owl.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Raven

Least Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Raven

Plumage

All black with a glossy purplish-blue iridescent sheen. Shaggy throat hackles, long wedge-shaped tail, and large robust build distinguish it from crows.

Bill

Large, powerful, curved black bill

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Plumage

Tawny-brown plumage heavily mottled and streaked with black. Large prominent orange eyes and long ear tufts. Streaked breast and barred belly.

Bill

Powerful, dark grey-black hooked bill

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About These Birds

Common Raven

The common raven is among the most intelligent birds, demonstrating tool use, future planning, and social manipulation in scientific studies. In many cultures, ravens feature prominently in mythology as creators, tricksters, or messengers. Their complex vocalizations include over 30 distinct calls.

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owl species in the world, with females sometimes reaching a wingspan of nearly two meters. Its deep booming call can be heard up to four kilometers away on calm nights. These apex predators sit at the top of the avian food chain, preying on other raptors including buzzards and smaller owls.

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