Common Nightingale vs Amur Stonechat

Luscinia megarhynchos compared with Saxicola stejnegeri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Nightingale Amur Stonechat
Scientific Name Luscinia megarhynchos Saxicola stejnegeri
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Muscicapidae Muscicapidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Not Evaluated
Length 16.5 cm (6.5 in)
Wingspan 25.0 cm (9.8 in)
Weight 21.0 g (0.74 oz) 15.0 g (0.53 oz)
Diet Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in … --
Clutch Size 4-5 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Nightingale 16.5 cm
Amur Stonechat
Wingspan
Common Nightingale 25.0 cm
Amur Stonechat
Weight
Common Nightingale 21.0 g
Amur Stonechat 15.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Nightingale only

Amur Stonechat only

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

Song

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

Amur Stonechat

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

Amur Stonechat

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Not Evaluated

Amur Stonechat

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

Plumage

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

Bill

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

Amur Stonechat

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About These Birds

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

Amur Stonechat

The Amur Stonechat is a small muscicapid passerine weighing around 15 grams, found across eastern Asia. It perches conspicuously on exposed vegetation in open grasslands and scrubby habitats. Males show bold black-and-white plumage with an orange-buff breast.

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Related Comparisons

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