Common Kestrel vs Aplomado Falcon

Falco tinnunculus compared with Falco femoralis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Kestrel Aplomado Falcon
Scientific Name Falco tinnunculus Falco femoralis
Order Falconiformes Falconiformes
Family Falconidae Falconidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Wingspan 74.0 cm (29.1 in) 49.0 cm (19.3 in)
Weight 190.0 g (6.70 oz) 328.25 g (11.58 oz)
Diet Primarily voles and mice, also lizards, large insects, and small birds. Hunts by hovering at … --
Clutch Size 1-7 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Kestrel 34.0 cm
Aplomado Falcon
Wingspan
Common Kestrel 74.0 cm
Aplomado Falcon 49.0 cm
Weight
Common Kestrel 190.0 g
Aplomado Falcon 328.25 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Kestrel only

Aplomado Falcon only

None

Common Kestrel

Open country including farmland, grasslands, moorland, and urban areas. Common along motorways and in cities across Europe.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Kestrel

Song

A shrill, repeated 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'kik-ik-ik', especially near nest. Alarm call is a nasal chattering. Generally less vocal than larger falcons. Calls ring clearly in open country.

Aplomado Falcon

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Kestrel

Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the most common and widespread raptors in the Old World.

Aplomado Falcon

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Kestrel

Least Concern

Aplomado Falcon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Kestrel

Plumage

Males have a blue-grey head and tail with a rufous back spotted with black. Females are rufous-brown with heavy barring. Both have a dark moustachial stripe.

Bill

Short, hooked grey bill with a yellow cere

Aplomado Falcon

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About These Birds

Common Kestrel

The common kestrel is Europe's most abundant falcon, famous for its ability to hover motionless in the wind while scanning for prey. Research has shown kestrels can see ultraviolet light, allowing them to detect vole urine trails that reflect UV. The species has adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

Aplomado Falcon

The Aplomado Falcon is a slender, medium-sized falcon weighing around 328 grams with a wingspan of about 49 cm, found from the southwestern United States through South America. It hunts birds and insects in open grasslands, savannas, and marshes, often cooperating with its mate to flush and pursue prey. Its striking black-and-white facial pattern and rufous breast band make it one of the most elegant falcons of the Americas.

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Related Comparisons

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