Common Blackbird vs Great Tit

Turdus merula compared with Parus major

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Blackbird Great Tit
Scientific Name Turdus merula Parus major
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Turdidae Paridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 14.0 cm (5.5 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 24.0 cm (9.4 in)
Weight 100.0 g (3.53 oz) 18.0 g (0.63 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, berries, and fruit. Forages on the ground, turning over leaf litter. Famously pulls … Insects and spiders in summer, seeds and nuts in winter. A frequent and dominant visitor …
Clutch Size 3-5 3-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Blackbird 25.0 cm
Great Tit 14.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Blackbird 36.0 cm
Great Tit 24.0 cm
Weight
Common Blackbird 100.0 g
Great Tit 18.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Blackbird only

None

Great Tit only

None

Common Blackbird

Woodland, hedgerows, gardens, and parks. One of the most common garden birds across Europe.

Great Tit

Deciduous and mixed woodland, parks, gardens, and hedgerows. Readily uses nest boxes. Highly adaptable to human environments.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Blackbird

Song

Arguably Britain's finest songster: rich, flute-like phrases with deep, mellow quality. Sings persistently at dusk. Alarm is a sharp 'chook-chook'. Song includes liquid 'pew' notes.

Great Tit

Song

A repetitive, teacher-teacher 'tee-cher, tee-cher, tee-cher'. Also gives ringing 'pink-pink' alarm. Highly versatile singer; over 40 song variants recorded from a single male.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Blackbird

Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand. Northern populations are migratory.

Great Tit

Widespread across Europe and Asia from Britain to Japan, and south to North Africa and Southeast Asia.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Blackbird

Least Concern

Great Tit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Blackbird

Plumage

Males are jet black with a bright yellow-orange bill and eye-ring. Females are dark brown with mottled underparts and a dull yellowish bill.

Bill

Bright yellow-orange bill in males, dull brownish in females

Great Tit

Plumage

Blue-black head with white cheeks. Olive-green back, yellow underparts with a broad black central stripe. White wing bar and blue-grey tail.

Bill

Short, stout, dark bill

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About These Birds

Common Blackbird

The common blackbird is one of Europe's most familiar and best-loved songbirds, celebrated for its rich, fluting song delivered from rooftop and treetop perches at dawn and dusk. Originally a shy woodland bird, it has colonized urban environments over the past two centuries and become one of the most successful urban adapters.

Great Tit

The great tit is the largest European tit and one of the most studied wild birds in the world. Research at Wytham Woods in Oxford has monitored great tit populations since the 1940s, contributing enormously to ecology and evolution. These innovative birds famously learned to open milk bottle tops in 20th-century Britain.

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