Common Blackbird vs European Bee-eater

Turdus merula compared with Merops apiaster

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Blackbird European Bee-eater
Scientific Name Turdus merula Merops apiaster
Order Passeriformes Coraciiformes
Family Turdidae Meropidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 28.0 cm (11.0 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 38.0 cm (15.0 in)
Weight 100.0 g (3.53 oz) 56.0 g (1.98 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, berries, and fruit. Forages on the ground, turning over leaf litter. Famously pulls … Primarily bees, wasps, and hornets caught in flight. Removes stingers by beating prey against a …
Clutch Size 3-5 4-10
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Blackbird 25.0 cm
European Bee-eater 28.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Blackbird 36.0 cm
European Bee-eater 38.0 cm
Weight
Common Blackbird 100.0 g
European Bee-eater 56.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Blackbird only

European Bee-eater only

Common Blackbird

Woodland, hedgerows, gardens, and parks. One of the most common garden birds across Europe.

European Bee-eater

Open country with scattered trees, sandy banks, and river cliffs for nesting. Breeds in colonies in tunnels dug into earth banks.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Blackbird

Song

Arguably Britain's finest songster: rich, flute-like phrases with deep, mellow quality. Sings persistently at dusk. Alarm is a sharp 'chook-chook'. Song includes liquid 'pew' notes.

European Bee-eater

Song

A liquid, melodic 'pruik-pruik' or rolling 'prruup-pruup' in flight. Flocks give a distinctive far-carrying bubbling call audible before birds are seen. Considered a pleasant sound.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Blackbird

Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand. Northern populations are migratory.

European Bee-eater

Southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Winters in tropical Africa. A long-distance migrant.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Blackbird

Least Concern

European Bee-eater

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Blackbird

Plumage

Males are jet black with a bright yellow-orange bill and eye-ring. Females are dark brown with mottled underparts and a dull yellowish bill.

Bill

Bright yellow-orange bill in males, dull brownish in females

European Bee-eater

Plumage

Richly colored with a chestnut-brown crown and back, golden-yellow scapulars, turquoise-blue underparts, and a black eye stripe. Central tail feathers are elongated.

Bill

Long, slender, slightly decurved black bill

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About These Birds

Common Blackbird

The common blackbird is one of Europe's most familiar and best-loved songbirds, celebrated for its rich, fluting song delivered from rooftop and treetop perches at dawn and dusk. Originally a shy woodland bird, it has colonized urban environments over the past two centuries and become one of the most successful urban adapters.

European Bee-eater

The European bee-eater is one of the most colorful birds in Europe, displaying a rainbow palette of chestnut, gold, and turquoise. True to their name, bee-eaters specialize in catching venomous insects, skillfully removing the stinger before consumption. They nest in colonies, excavating tunnel burrows up to two meters into sandy banks.

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