Common Blackbird vs Eurasian Magpie

Turdus merula compared with Pica pica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Blackbird Eurasian Magpie
Scientific Name Turdus merula Pica pica
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Turdidae Corvidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 46.0 cm (18.1 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
Weight 100.0 g (3.53 oz) 220.0 g (7.76 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, berries, and fruit. Forages on the ground, turning over leaf litter. Famously pulls … Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
Clutch Size 3-5 2-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Blackbird 25.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
Wingspan
Common Blackbird 36.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
Weight
Common Blackbird 100.0 g
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Common Blackbird only

Eurasian Magpie only

None

Common Blackbird

Woodland, hedgerows, gardens, and parks. One of the most common garden birds across Europe.

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Blackbird

Song

Arguably Britain's finest songster: rich, flute-like phrases with deep, mellow quality. Sings persistently at dusk. Alarm is a sharp 'chook-chook'. Song includes liquid 'pew' notes.

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Blackbird

Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand. Northern populations are migratory.

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Blackbird

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Blackbird

Plumage

Males are jet black with a bright yellow-orange bill and eye-ring. Females are dark brown with mottled underparts and a dull yellowish bill.

Bill

Bright yellow-orange bill in males, dull brownish in females

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

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About These Birds

Common Blackbird

The common blackbird is one of Europe's most familiar and best-loved songbirds, celebrated for its rich, fluting song delivered from rooftop and treetop perches at dawn and dusk. Originally a shy woodland bird, it has colonized urban environments over the past two centuries and become one of the most successful urban adapters.

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

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