Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon vs Red-moustached Fruit-dove

Columba malherbii compared with Ptilinopus mercierii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon Red-moustached Fruit-dove
Scientific Name Columba malherbii Ptilinopus mercierii
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Extinct
Length
Wingspan 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 308.5 g (10.88 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon only

None

Red-moustached Fruit-dove only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through open dry woodland in Americas. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Extinct

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Plumage

Passenger Pigeon: extinct; blue-gray above; rich rufous-orange breast; white belly; long pointed tail; once billions; now gone forever

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

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About These Birds

Sao Tome Bronze-naped Pigeon

Sao Tome endemic pigeon, 26–28 cm, dark slaty-brown with an iridescent bronze-green nape patch and pale underparts. Restricted to the forests of São Tomé Island in the Gulf of Guinea. Frugivorous, foraging in the forest canopy for fruits and berries. Threatened by habitat loss; classified as Near Threatened.

Red-moustached Fruit-dove

Red-moustached Fruit-dove (Ptilinopus mercierii), 27 cm. Green with a red moustachial streak and orange underparts; endemic to the Marquesas Islands. Last confirmed on Nuku Hiva and Hiva Oa. Possibly Extinct; last reliably recorded in the 1970s. Threatened by introduced rats and cats.

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