Drab Swiftlet vs African Palm Swift

Collocalia neglecta compared with Cypsiurus parvus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Drab Swiftlet African Palm Swift
Scientific Name Collocalia neglecta Cypsiurus parvus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 5.9 g (0.21 oz) 14.38 g (0.51 oz)
Diet Entirely airborne insectivore; feeds on minute flying insects and web-dispersing spiders over open habitats. Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
Clutch Size 1-2 1-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Drab Swiftlet only

None

African Palm Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Drab Swiftlet

Song

High, thin twittering; 'tsit-tsit' in flight; echolocation clicks inside cave roosts; small size and unremarkable plumage matched by simple, thin high-pitched calls

African Palm Swift

Song

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Drab Swiftlet

Found on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Simeuluë Island off Sumatra. Resident in coastal and lowland habitats. Sedentary.

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Drab Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Drab Swiftlet

Plumage

Tiny; dull brownish-grey upperparts with little or no gloss; whitish-buff rump band; pale greyish-buff underparts; forked tail; as the name implies, lacks the iridescent gloss of most Collocalia swiftlets; island …

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

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About These Birds

Drab Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10 cm) found in the Philippines, Sulawesi, and the Moluccas. Dark grey-brown plumage, less glossy than related species. Aerial insectivore. Colonial cave nester. Taxonomy has been revised repeatedly; sometimes merged with other swiftlet taxa.

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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