Cave Swiftlet vs White-chested Swift

Collocalia linchi compared with Cypseloides lemosi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cave Swiftlet White-chested Swift
Scientific Name Collocalia linchi Cypseloides lemosi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 18.7 cm (7.4 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 6.05 g (0.21 oz) 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz)
Diet Entirely aerial diet of tiny insects and spiders; forages in large flocks over open country … Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing.
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Cave Swiftlet only

None

White-chested Swift only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Cave Swiftlet

Song

Soft, rapid twittering; thin 'tsit-tsit' over Javan forests; audible echolocation clicks inside caves; colonial; produces squeaky chattering at roost sites; calls weakly in flight

White-chested Swift

Song

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

Geographic Range & Migration

Cave Swiftlet

Found in Sumatra, Java, Bali, and surrounding Indonesian islands. Resident in forest, cultivated land, and villages. Nests in rock crevices.

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Cave Swiftlet

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Cave Swiftlet

Plumage

Tiny; dark blue-black upperparts with faint gloss; pale greyish rump band; underparts whitish with grey-buff flanks; moderately forked tail; widespread in caves across Sundaland; less glossy and less white below …

White-chested Swift

Plumage

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

About These Birds

Cave Swiftlet

A very small swiftlet (9 cm) found in Java, Bali, Sumatra, and the Lesser Sundas. Dark glossy plumage with a pale rump band. Aerial insectivore, foraging in flocks. One of the primary nest-producing swiftlets; its edible nests (made of saliva) are commercially harvested.

White-chested Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia. Sooty-black plumage with a white breast patch. Aerial insectivore of subtropical forests. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing habitat loss.

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