Ridgetop Swiftlet vs African Palm Swift

Collocalia isonota compared with Cypsiurus parvus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ridgetop Swiftlet African Palm Swift
Scientific Name Collocalia isonota Cypsiurus parvus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 6.483333333333333 g (0.23 oz) 14.38 g (0.51 oz)
Diet -- Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
Clutch Size -- 1-3
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Ridgetop Swiftlet only

None

African Palm Swift only

Song & Call Comparison

Ridgetop Swiftlet

Song

Thin, high twittering; soft 'chip-chip' over Solomon Islands ridges; echolocation clicks in caves; one of smallest swiftlets; calls barely audible; rapid chittering in flight

African Palm Swift

Song

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ridgetop Swiftlet

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Ridgetop Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Ridgetop Swiftlet

Plumage

Tiny swiftlet; glossy dark blue-green upperparts; pale buff rump band; dark sooty-brown underparts; slightly forked tail; recently described Philippine endemic; differs from congeners primarily in voice and ridge-top ridge habitat.

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

About These Birds

Ridgetop Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (9-10 cm) found in montane regions of the Philippines and the Lesser Sundas. Dark glossy plumage. Aerial insectivore. Recently split from Glossy Swiftlet. A high-altitude specialist, often found above 1,000 m on mountain ridges.

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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