Western Glossy Swiftlet vs White-collared Swift

Collocalia affinis compared with Streptoprocne zonaris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Western Glossy Swiftlet White-collared Swift
Scientific Name Collocalia affinis Streptoprocne zonaris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 42.5 cm (16.7 in)
Weight 8.65 g (0.31 oz) 106.45 g (3.75 oz)
Diet Aerial insectivore consuming minute dipterans, midges, and ballooning spiders caught in continuous fast flight. Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight.
Clutch Size 1-3 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Western Glossy Swiftlet only

None

White-collared Swift only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Western Glossy Swiftlet

Song

High, thin 'tsit-tsit'; rapid chittering in flight; echolocation clicks used inside caves; tiny size produces very high-pitched thin calls; soft twittering over forest

White-collared Swift

Song

Loud, screaming 'shreee-shreee'; powerful screeching trill; calls from large flocks over mountains; very audible; one of the loudest Neotropical swifts; alarm a harsh rattle

Geographic Range & Migration

Western Glossy Swiftlet

Found from the Andaman Islands and northeastern India through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in diverse forest habitats.

White-collared Swift

Found from Mexico south through Central America to South America east of the Andes, reaching Bolivia and southern Brazil. Often in large flocks.

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Western Glossy Swiftlet

Least Concern

White-collared Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Western Glossy Swiftlet

Plumage

Tiny; glossy blue-black upperparts with green iridescence; underparts dark sooty-grey; white-buff rump band; deeply forked tail; recently split taxon similar to Philippine Glossy Swiftlet but with subtly different rump and …

White-collared Swift

Plumage

Large; glossy blue-black plumage with bold broad white collar encircling entire neck; collar clean and complete; underparts black; large slightly forked tail; among the most recognisable Neotropical swifts due to …

About These Birds

Western Glossy Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (9-10 cm) found in lowland and hill forests of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Glossy blue-black upperparts with a paler rump. Aerial insectivore, feeding on tiny flying insects. Colonial nester in caves and buildings.

White-collared Swift

A very large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 45-55 cm) with a bold white collar band, the largest New World swift. Found from Mexico to southern Brazil and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging in large, noisy flocks over forests and cities. Nests behind waterfalls and in caves.

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