Brown Violetear vs Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Colibri delphinae compared with Ocreatus addae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Brown Violetear Rufous-booted Racket-tail
Scientific Name Colibri delphinae Ocreatus addae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Not Evaluated
Length
Wingspan 13.6 cm (5.4 in)
Weight 6.2 g (0.22 oz) 3.0 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting a wide range of forest-edge and garden flowers. Aggressively defends patches of Salvia … Nectarivore of Bolivian and Peruvian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Brown Violetear only

None

Rufous-booted Racket-tail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Brown Violetear

Song

High, thin twittering barely audible; delicate cascade of minute notes almost imperceptible in dense vegetation.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Song

Deep, resonant hum barely audible; extremely low vibration barely perceptible during hovering near high-altitude flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Brown Violetear

Found in humid forest from Guatemala south through Central America to western Ecuador and Bolivia, and across northern South America. 0–1,800 m.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Found in cloud forests of northern Bolivia and adjacent Peru and Brazil at 400–1,400 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Brown Violetear

Not Evaluated

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Brown Violetear

Plumage

Long-tailed Sylph: males with spectacularly long violet-streaked iridescent tail; glittering green gorget; females with shorter graduated tail

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Plumage

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet: tiny; males with brilliant orange-gold belly; violet gorget; females green above; spotted buff below

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About These Birds

Brown Violetear

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) with dull brown plumage, unusual among hummingbirds. Found in humid forests from Guatemala through South America to Bolivia. Named for the violet ear patches visible in good light. Nectarivore of forest canopy and edges. Nomadic.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

A small hummingbird (8-10 cm plus tail rackets) found in Andean cloud forests of southeastern Peru and Bolivia at 1,200-2,200 m. Males have rufous leg puffs instead of white. Recently split from Booted Racket-tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth.

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