Lesser Violetear vs Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Colibri cyanotus compared with Ocreatus addae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lesser Violetear Rufous-booted Racket-tail
Scientific Name Colibri cyanotus Ocreatus addae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Not Evaluated
Length
Wingspan
Weight 4.866666666666667 g (0.17 oz) 3.0 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore highly adaptable to disturbed habitats; visits Lantana, Salvia, and Ericaceae flowers. Supplements with small … Nectarivore of Bolivian and Peruvian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lesser Violetear only

Rufous-booted Racket-tail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Violetear

Song

Rapid, light chips in cheerful sequence; bright staccato notes with buoyant quality delivered during active foraging.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Song

Deep, resonant hum barely audible; extremely low vibration barely perceptible during hovering near high-altitude flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Violetear

Found in Andean highlands from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,000–2,800 m elevation.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Found in cloud forests of northern Bolivia and adjacent Peru and Brazil at 400–1,400 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Lesser Violetear

Not Evaluated

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Violetear

Plumage

Violet-headed Hummingbird: violet-blue gorget and head; metallic green above; white belly; cinnamon flanks; females duller with spotted throat

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Plumage

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet: tiny; males with brilliant orange-gold belly; violet gorget; females green above; spotted buff below

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About These Birds

Lesser Violetear

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) with bright green plumage and violet-blue ear patches. Found in Andean highlands from Costa Rica to Bolivia at 1,200-3,000 m. Nectarivore of cloud forest edges and gardens. Recently split from Green Violetear; range extends south of Panama.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

A small hummingbird (8-10 cm plus tail rackets) found in Andean cloud forests of southeastern Peru and Bolivia at 1,200-2,200 m. Males have rufous leg puffs instead of white. Recently split from Booted Racket-tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth.

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