Bolivian Starfrontlet vs Great Sapphirewing

Coeligena violifer compared with Pterophanes cyanopterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bolivian Starfrontlet Great Sapphirewing
Scientific Name Coeligena violifer Pterophanes cyanopterus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.6 cm (5.7 in) 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 7.675 g (0.27 oz) 10.05 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan Andean cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and epiphyte blooms. Gleans small … Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bolivian Starfrontlet only

None

Great Sapphirewing only

Song & Call Comparison

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Song

Bright, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with precision and musical elegance in Andes.

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Found in Andean cloud forests of Bolivia and Peru on the eastern slope at 1,800–3,400 m elevation.

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

About These Birds

Bolivian Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in the Andes from Peru to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Males have violet breast and green body. Nectarivore of cloud forest and páramo edges. An attractive Andean starfrontlet with iridescent violet patches.

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

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