Bolivian Starfrontlet vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Coeligena violifer compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bolivian Starfrontlet Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Coeligena violifer Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.6 cm (5.7 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 7.675 g (0.27 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan Andean cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and epiphyte blooms. Gleans small … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bolivian Starfrontlet only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Song

Bright, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with precision and musical elegance in Andes.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Found in Andean cloud forests of Bolivia and Peru on the eastern slope at 1,800–3,400 m elevation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bolivian Starfrontlet

Plumage

Black-hooded Sunbeam: males with glittering magenta gorget; metallic green above; black hood; females plain green above; spotted

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Bolivian Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in the Andes from Peru to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Males have violet breast and green body. Nectarivore of cloud forest and páramo edges. An attractive Andean starfrontlet with iridescent violet patches.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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