Perija Starfrontlet vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Coeligena consita compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Perija Starfrontlet Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Coeligena consita Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 14.6 cm (5.7 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 6.49 g (0.23 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian Sierra Nevada; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia. Gleans small arthropods from mossy branches. Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Perija Starfrontlet only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Perija Starfrontlet

Song

Soft, liquid notes in gentle cascade; flowing mellow tones with subtle variation in humid high-altitude forest.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Perija Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Serranía de Perijá on the Colombia–Venezuela border at 2,000–3,200 m elevation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Endangered

Perija Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Perija Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13 cm) endemic to the Sierra de Perijá on the Colombia-Venezuela border at 1,700-3,100 m. Iridescent green plumage. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted mountain range habitat.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

More Birds to Explore