Golden-bellied Starfrontlet vs Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Coeligena bonapartei compared with Urochroa bougueri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Rufous-gaped Hillstar
Scientific Name Coeligena bonapartei Urochroa bougueri
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 15.7 cm (6.2 in)
Weight 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz) 11.35 g (0.40 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects … Nectarivore of Colombian and Ecuadorian montane forest; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia blooms. Catches small arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

Rufous-gaped Hillstar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Song

Thin, crystalline twittering with airy quality; light rapid notes cascading softly in animated aerial display.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Found on the Pacific slope and western Andean ridge from Colombia south to Ecuador at 1,200–2,800 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Plumage

White-tipped Sicklebill (alt): males with ruby-red gorget; metallic green; white-tipped outer tail feathers; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in cloud forests of western Colombia and Ecuador at 1,000-2,200 m. Green plumage with rufous vent and long, deeply notched tail. Nectarivore of Chocó cloud forest. Named hillstar despite being a lowland-montane species.

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