Golden-bellied Starfrontlet vs Buff-bellied Hermit

Coeligena bonapartei compared with Phaethornis subochraceus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Buff-bellied Hermit
Scientific Name Coeligena bonapartei Phaethornis subochraceus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 10.1 cm (4.0 in)
Weight 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz) 4.0 g (0.14 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects … Nectarivore with elongated bill suited to pendant tubular flowers. Gleans small spiders and mites from …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

Buff-bellied Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

Buff-bellied Hermit

Song

Rapid, light twittering cascade; airy high notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence during courtship display flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

Buff-bellied Hermit

Endemic to central and southwestern Brazil in cerrado woodland edges and dry forest gallery. Found at 400–900 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Buff-bellied Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

Buff-bellied Hermit

Plumage

Needle-billed Hermit: heavily streaked tawny underparts; brown-olive above; pale supercilium; very fine needle-like decurved bill; streaked throat

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About These Birds

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

Buff-bellied Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-12 cm) found in dry deciduous forests and cerrado of central Bolivia and western Brazil. Buff-orange belly, green upperparts, and a curved bill. Nectarivore of dry forest undergrowth. An uncommon species of semi-arid habitats.

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