Golden-bellied Starfrontlet vs Minute Hermit

Coeligena bonapartei compared with Phaethornis idaliae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Minute Hermit
Scientific Name Coeligena bonapartei Phaethornis idaliae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 6.9 cm (2.7 in)
Weight 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz) 2.25 g (0.08 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects … Nectarivore specializing in Heliconia and other curved tubular flowers. Supplements diet with small spiders and …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

Minute Hermit only

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

Minute Hermit

Song

Harsh, grating buzz with mechanical quality; abrupt dry trill issued suddenly then stopping, leaving brief startling silence.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

Minute Hermit

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina. Found at sea level to 900 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Minute Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

Minute Hermit

Plumage

Buff-tailed Sicklebill: rich chestnut-brown underparts; dark olive-green upperparts; white postocular stripe; strongly decurved bill matching sickle shape

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About These Birds

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

Minute Hermit

A tiny hermit hummingbird (6-7 cm), one of the smallest in its genus. Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Green plumage with rufous underparts and a short, curved bill. Nectarivore of low forest undergrowth. Classified as Near Threatened due to habitat loss.

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