Golden-bellied Starfrontlet vs Empress Brilliant

Coeligena bonapartei compared with Heliodoxa imperatrix

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Empress Brilliant
Scientific Name Coeligena bonapartei Heliodoxa imperatrix
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 14.6 cm (5.7 in)
Weight 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz) 8.8 g (0.31 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects … Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Heliconia. Supplements with small …
Clutch Size 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

Empress Brilliant only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

Empress Brilliant

Song

High, crystalline series of musical notes; clear bright sequence ascending smoothly in characteristically cheerful manner.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

Empress Brilliant

Found on the Pacific slope of Colombia and Ecuador in humid lowland and foothill forest. Sea level to 1,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Empress Brilliant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

Empress Brilliant

Plumage

Purple-collared Woodstar (alt): tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; females plain; pale spotted below

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About These Birds

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

Empress Brilliant

A large hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in humid forests of western Colombia and Ecuador at 400-1,600 m. Males have an iridescent green crown and violet-blue throat. Nectarivore of Chocó forest. Named Empress for the regal appearance. Classified as Near Threatened.

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