Golden-bellied Starfrontlet vs Emerald-bellied Puffleg

Coeligena bonapartei compared with Eriocnemis aline

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden-bellied Starfrontlet Emerald-bellied Puffleg
Scientific Name Coeligena bonapartei Eriocnemis aline
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 9.9 cm (3.9 in)
Weight 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz) 3.75 g (0.13 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects … Nectarivore of Peruvian and Bolivian montane forest; forages at Ericaceae and epiphytic orchids. Takes small …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

Emerald-bellied Puffleg only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

Song

Rapid, light twittering cascade; high airy notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence during competitive interaction.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

Found on the eastern Andean slope from Peru to Bolivia in lower montane cloud forest at 900–2,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

Plumage

Gorgeted Puffleg: males with glittering blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; large white leg puffs; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

Emerald-bellied Puffleg

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,200 m. Green plumage with emerald-green belly and white leg puffs. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges. A widespread Andean cloud forest species.

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