Cockatiel vs Secretary Bird

Nymphicus hollandicus compared with Sagittarius serpentarius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cockatiel Secretary Bird
Scientific Name Nymphicus hollandicus Sagittarius serpentarius
Order Psittaciformes Accipitriformes
Family Cacatuidae Sagittariidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length 32.0 cm (12.6 in) 130.0 cm (51.2 in)
Wingspan 40.0 cm (15.7 in) 210.0 cm (82.7 in)
Weight 90.0 g (3.17 oz) 3700.0 g (130.51 oz)
Diet Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, … Snakes, lizards, small mammals, and large insects. Hunts on foot, stomping prey to death with …
Clutch Size 1-7 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Cockatiel 32.0 cm
Secretary Bird 130.0 cm
Wingspan
Cockatiel 40.0 cm
Secretary Bird 210.0 cm
Weight
Cockatiel 90.0 g
Secretary Bird 3700.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Cockatiel only

None

Secretary Bird only

None

Cockatiel

Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.

Secretary Bird

Open grasslands, savannas, and light woodland across sub-Saharan Africa. Avoids dense forests and very arid regions.

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Song & Call Comparison

Cockatiel

Song

A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.

Secretary Bird

Song

A surprisingly deep, resonant croaking 'kowrr-kowrr' often heard at dawn on African savannas. Also gives pig-like grunting sounds. Mostly silent compared to true songbirds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cockatiel

Interior of Australia, generally avoiding coastal areas. The second most popular pet bird worldwide.

Secretary Bird

Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal and Somalia south to South Africa. Resident throughout its range.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Cockatiel

Endangered

Secretary Bird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cockatiel

Plumage

Wild-type males are grey with white wing patches, a yellow face, and bright orange cheek patches. Females are duller with barred tail undersides. Many captive color mutations exist.

Bill

Short, curved, grey bill

Secretary Bird

Plumage

Grey body plumage with black flight feathers and thigh feathers. Distinctive long black crest feathers trail from the back of the head. Orange-red bare facial skin.

Bill

Short, strong, hooked greyish bill with a yellowish cere

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About These Birds

Cockatiel

The cockatiel is the smallest member of the cockatoo family and one of the most popular pet birds globally. These gentle, intelligent parrots can learn to whistle tunes and mimic sounds. Wild cockatiels are nomadic, traveling in flocks following food and water availability across the Australian outback.

Secretary Bird

The secretary bird is the only raptor that hunts primarily on foot, striding through grasslands on crane-like legs up to 1.2 meters tall. Its name may derive from the crest feathers resembling quill pens tucked behind a secretary's ear. The species is classified as Endangered due to habitat loss and decline across much of its range.

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Related Comparisons

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