Cockatiel vs Keel-billed Toucan

Nymphicus hollandicus compared with Ramphastos sulfuratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cockatiel Keel-billed Toucan
Scientific Name Nymphicus hollandicus Ramphastos sulfuratus
Order Psittaciformes Piciformes
Family Cacatuidae Ramphastidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 32.0 cm (12.6 in) 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
Wingspan 40.0 cm (15.7 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
Weight 90.0 g (3.17 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, … Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach …
Clutch Size 1-7 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Cockatiel 32.0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
Wingspan
Cockatiel 40.0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
Weight
Cockatiel 90.0 g
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Cockatiel only

None

Keel-billed Toucan only

Cockatiel

Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

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Song & Call Comparison

Cockatiel

Song

A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.

Keel-billed Toucan

Song

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cockatiel

Interior of Australia, generally avoiding coastal areas. The second most popular pet bird worldwide.

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Cockatiel

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cockatiel

Plumage

Wild-type males are grey with white wing patches, a yellow face, and bright orange cheek patches. Females are duller with barred tail undersides. Many captive color mutations exist.

Bill

Short, curved, grey bill

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bill

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

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About These Birds

Cockatiel

The cockatiel is the smallest member of the cockatoo family and one of the most popular pet birds globally. These gentle, intelligent parrots can learn to whistle tunes and mimic sounds. Wild cockatiels are nomadic, traveling in flocks following food and water availability across the Australian outback.

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

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