Cockatiel vs Downy Woodpecker

Nymphicus hollandicus compared with Picoides pubescens

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cockatiel Downy Woodpecker
Scientific Name Nymphicus hollandicus Picoides pubescens
Order Psittaciformes Piciformes
Family Cacatuidae Picidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 32.0 cm (12.6 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
Wingspan 40.0 cm (15.7 in) 28.0 cm (11.0 in)
Weight 90.0 g (3.17 oz) 27.0 g (0.95 oz)
Diet Seeds, grain, berries, and plant material. Forages on the ground in open areas. In captivity, … Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often …
Clutch Size 1-7 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Cockatiel 32.0 cm
Downy Woodpecker 16.0 cm
Wingspan
Cockatiel 40.0 cm
Downy Woodpecker 28.0 cm
Weight
Cockatiel 90.0 g
Downy Woodpecker 27.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Cockatiel only

Downy Woodpecker only

None

Cockatiel

Open arid and semi-arid habitats including scrubland, farmland, and woodland near water in Australia.

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Cockatiel

Song

A loud, whistled 'weet' or 'weeeet'. Males whistle a melodic series; contact call is a high nasal 'ny'. Capable of mimicry in captivity. Song is relatively simple but pleasant.

Downy Woodpecker

Song

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cockatiel

Interior of Australia, generally avoiding coastal areas. The second most popular pet bird worldwide.

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Cockatiel

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cockatiel

Plumage

Wild-type males are grey with white wing patches, a yellow face, and bright orange cheek patches. Females are duller with barred tail undersides. Many captive color mutations exist.

Bill

Short, curved, grey bill

Downy Woodpecker

Plumage

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bill

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

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About These Birds

Cockatiel

The cockatiel is the smallest member of the cockatoo family and one of the most popular pet birds globally. These gentle, intelligent parrots can learn to whistle tunes and mimic sounds. Wild cockatiels are nomadic, traveling in flocks following food and water availability across the Australian outback.

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

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