Brazilian Ruby vs Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Clytolaema rubricauda compared with Coeligena bonapartei

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Brazilian Ruby Golden-bellied Starfrontlet
Scientific Name Clytolaema rubricauda Coeligena bonapartei
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 13.8 cm (5.4 in) 15.0 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 7.42 g (0.26 oz) 6.800000000000001 g (0.24 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Atlantic Forest understory; visits Heliconia and Ericaceae flowers. Supplements diet with small arthropods. Nectarivore of Colombian and Venezuelan cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Clusia. Takes small insects …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Brazilian Ruby only

None

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Brazilian Ruby

Song

Explosive, loud whistle cutting through ambient sound; single bold penetrating note repeated with commanding authority.

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery sheen; rapid light notes cascading brightly in active display sequences.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Brazilian Ruby

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found at sea level to 1,200 m.

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Found in cloud forest of the eastern Andes of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–2,800 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Brazilian Ruby

Least Concern

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Brazilian Ruby

Plumage

Amethyst Woodstar (alt): males with iridescent magenta gorget; metallic green above; white belly; females green above; spotted below

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

Plumage

Green-headed Hillstar: males with glittering green head; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted buff below

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About These Birds

Brazilian Ruby

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Males have a brilliant ruby-red throat and breast. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and forest edges. A Brazilian endemic of conservation concern due to Atlantic Forest loss.

Golden-bellied Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Colombia at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a golden-yellow belly and iridescent green forehead. Nectarivore of montane forest and forest edges.

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