Montagu's Harrier vs Harpy Eagle

Circus pygargus compared with Harpia harpyja

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Montagu's Harrier Harpy Eagle
Scientific Name Circus pygargus Harpia harpyja
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
Wingspan 72.5 cm (28.5 in) 200.0 cm (78.7 in)
Weight 307.75 g (10.86 oz) 7500.0 g (264.55 oz)
Diet -- Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. …
Clutch Size 1-6 2-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Montagu's Harrier
Harpy Eagle 100.0 cm
Wingspan
Montagu's Harrier 72.5 cm
Harpy Eagle 200.0 cm
Weight
Montagu's Harrier 307.75 g
Harpy Eagle 7500.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Montagu's Harrier only

Harpy Eagle only

Harpy Eagle

Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.

Song & Call Comparison

Montagu's Harrier

Harpy Eagle

Song

Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.

Geographic Range & Migration

Montagu's Harrier

Harpy Eagle

Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Montagu's Harrier

Vulnerable

Harpy Eagle

How to Tell Them Apart

Montagu's Harrier

Harpy Eagle

Plumage

Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.

Bill

Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle

About These Birds

Harpy Eagle

The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.

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