Gray's Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chrysuronia grayi compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Gray's Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chrysuronia grayi Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 5.6499999999999995 g (0.20 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Hovering nectarivore of lowland and montane forest, probing Heliconia and garden flowers. Supplements with insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Gray's Hummingbird only

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Gray's Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip followed by short buzzy trill; clean staccato onset launching into brief rough cascade.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Gray's Hummingbird

Found in western Ecuador. Resident in lowland and foothill forest edges. Limited ecological data available.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Gray's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Gray's Hummingbird

Plumage

Chinese Coucal: dark brown above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; winter plumage streaked; Asian coucal

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Gray's Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird found in western Ecuador. Green plumage. Nectarivore of lowland and foothill forest edges. Named after George Robert Gray. Sometimes treated as a subspecies. Limited ecological data available.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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