Sapphire-throated Hummingbird vs Allen's Hummingbird

Chrysuronia coeruleogularis compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sapphire-throated Hummingbird Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Chrysuronia coeruleogularis Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 4.133333333333333 g (0.15 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Feeds on floral nectar in forest understory, hovering at Heliconia and bromeliads. Supplements with spiders … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird only

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Song

High, thin chip note with silvery sibilant ending; soft twittering sequence given quietly during active foraging.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Found in tropical lowlands from Honduras to Venezuela and Ecuador. Resident in Caribbean lowland habitats.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

White-browed Coucal: white supercilium; brown-streaked above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; bold eye stripe

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in tropical lowlands from Honduras to Venezuela and Ecuador. Males have a deep sapphire-blue throat. Green body. Nectarivore of forest edges and gardens. Found primarily in Caribbean lowland habitats.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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