Ruby-topaz Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chrysolampis mosquitus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ruby-topaz Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chrysolampis mosquitus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 10.8 cm (4.3 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.75 g (0.13 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of savanna, garden, and scrub flowers in open lowlands. Catches small insects in brief … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird only

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Song

Soft, melodic warbling with lilting rhythm; gentle notes rising and falling in unhurried phrases through shaded thicket.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Found from Trinidad and Venezuela through the Guianas and Amazonian Brazil to Colombia. Prefers dry open woodland. 0–1,000 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Ruby-topaz Hummingbird

A small, brilliantly colored hummingbird (8-9 cm). Males have a glittering ruby-red crown and golden-orange throat and breast, among the most vivid colors of any hummingbird. Found from Central America to Brazil and Trinidad. Nectarivore of open country, gardens, and forest edges.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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