Coppery Emerald vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chlorostilbon russatus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Coppery Emerald Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chlorostilbon russatus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 8.7 cm (3.4 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.3 g (0.12 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Venezuelan highlands, visiting small tubular flowers. Takes insects and spiders to supplement floral … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Coppery Emerald only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Coppery Emerald

Song

Sharp, piercing screech with shrill intensity; sudden loud rough call issuing during aerial territorial chase.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Coppery Emerald

Found in humid montane forests from Colombia to Venezuela at 600-2,000 m elevation. Resident in Andean foothills.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Coppery Emerald

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Coppery Emerald

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid montane forests from Colombia to Venezuela at 600-2,000 m. Bright copper-green plumage. Nectarivore of cloud forest edges and gardens. A relatively uncommon Andean foothill species.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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