Blue-tailed Emerald vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chlorostilbon mellisugus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blue-tailed Emerald Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chlorostilbon mellisugus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 9.0 cm (3.5 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 2.6466666666666665 g (0.09 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting diverse flowering plants; supplements the high-sugar nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Blue-tailed Emerald only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Blue-tailed Emerald

Song

Pure, flute-like descending scale; smooth melodic phrase moving cleanly through several notes, warm in timbre.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Blue-tailed Emerald

Widely distributed from Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas to Trinidad and Tobago. Resident in varied lowland habitats.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Blue-tailed Emerald

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Blue-tailed Emerald

A small hummingbird (7-8 cm) widely distributed from Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas to Trinidad and Tobago. Bright green plumage with a blue tail. Nectarivore of forest edges, gardens, and open habitats. One of the most common emeralds in northern South America.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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