Western Emerald vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Western Emerald Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 2.675 g (0.09 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of western Colombian and Ecuadorian forest. Supplements diet with small arthropods caught near blossoms. Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Western Emerald only

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Western Emerald

Song

Melodic, ascending phrase with hopeful character; smooth pure tones rising in clear musical progression at dawn.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Western Emerald

Found from Panama to Peru along the western Andean foothills. Resident in forest edges and gardens at low to mid elevations.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Western Emerald

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Western Emerald

Plumage

White-chested Emerald: males with iridescent green gorget; metallic green above; white chest; females green above; spotted white below

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Western Emerald

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found from Panama to Peru in western Andean foothills. Bright emerald-green plumage with dark tail. Nectarivore of forest edges and gardens. Closely related to other Chlorostilbon emeralds. A Chocó and western Andean species.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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