Western Emerald vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Western Emerald Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan — 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 2.675 g (0.09 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of western Colombian and Ecuadorian forest. Supplements diet with small arthropods caught near blossoms. Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Western Emerald only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Song & Call Comparison

Western Emerald

Song

Melodic, ascending phrase with hopeful character; smooth pure tones rising in clear musical progression at dawn.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Western Emerald

Found from Panama to Peru along the western Andean foothills. Resident in forest edges and gardens at low to mid elevations.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Western Emerald

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Western Emerald

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found from Panama to Peru in western Andean foothills. Bright emerald-green plumage with dark tail. Nectarivore of forest edges and gardens. Closely related to other Chlorostilbon emeralds. A Chocó and western Andean species.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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