White-chinned Sapphire vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chlorestes cyanus compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-chinned Sapphire Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chlorestes cyanus Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.35 g (0.12 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White-chinned Sapphire only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

White-chinned Sapphire

Song

Pure, bell-like descending phase; clear resonant tones stepping smoothly down in musical evening sequence.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-chinned Sapphire

Found in humid lowland forests from Colombia through the Guianas to Amazonia and Brazil. Resident.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

White-chinned Sapphire

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-chinned Sapphire

Plumage

Crested Coua: blue-gray body; white below; brilliant blue and red bare facial skin; long tail; white-tipped; Madagascar endemic

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

White-chinned Sapphire

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid lowland forests from Colombia through the Guianas to Amazonia and Brazil. Green plumage with a blue or white chin. Nectarivore of forest canopy and edges. Named sapphire for the blue chin.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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