Bronze-tailed Thornbill vs Allen's Hummingbird

Chalcostigma heteropogon compared with Selasphorus sasin

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bronze-tailed Thornbill Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Chalcostigma heteropogon Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 14.1 cm (5.6 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 5.65 g (0.20 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high Andean grasslands and shrublands; visits Ericaceae and Gentianaceae blooms. Gleans tiny arthropods. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bronze-tailed Thornbill only

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Song

Deep, hollow churring with resonant bass; prolonged low buzzing audible at range through open forest edge.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

Geographic Range & Migration

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Found in high Andean grassland and scrub from Venezuela through Colombia to Ecuador at 2,800–4,200 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

About These Birds

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests and páramo edges from Venezuela to Peru at 2,500-3,800 m. Green plumage with bronze tail and purple throat (males). Nectarivore of high-altitude shrubs. The largest thornbill in the genus Chalcostigma.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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