Bronze-tailed Thornbill vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Chalcostigma heteropogon compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bronze-tailed Thornbill Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Chalcostigma heteropogon Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.1 cm (5.6 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 5.65 g (0.20 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of high Andean grasslands and shrublands; visits Ericaceae and Gentianaceae blooms. Gleans tiny arthropods. Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bronze-tailed Thornbill only

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Song

Deep, hollow churring with resonant bass; prolonged low buzzing audible at range through open forest edge.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Found in high Andean grassland and scrub from Venezuela through Colombia to Ecuador at 2,800–4,200 m.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Plumage

Mangrove Hummingbird: tiny; males with violet gorget; metallic green above; white-spotted underparts; females green above; spotted

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests and páramo edges from Venezuela to Peru at 2,500-3,800 m. Green plumage with bronze tail and purple throat (males). Nectarivore of high-altitude shrubs. The largest thornbill in the genus Chalcostigma.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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