Pale-rumped Swift vs White-collared Swift

Chaetura egregia compared with Streptoprocne zonaris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pale-rumped Swift White-collared Swift
Scientific Name Chaetura egregia Streptoprocne zonaris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 23.4 cm (9.2 in) 42.5 cm (16.7 in)
Weight 23.68 g (0.84 oz) 106.45 g (3.75 oz)
Diet Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight. Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pale-rumped Swift only

None

White-collared Swift only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Pale-rumped Swift

Song

Breathy, rippling chatter with airy quality; light twittering notes loosely strung together in relaxed arrhythmic sequences.

White-collared Swift

Song

Loud, screaming 'shreee-shreee'; powerful screeching trill; calls from large flocks over mountains; very audible; one of the loudest Neotropical swifts; alarm a harsh rattle

Geographic Range & Migration

Pale-rumped Swift

Found in the western Amazon basin from eastern Peru and Bolivia east to central Brazil. Resident in lowland tropical forest near rivers.

White-collared Swift

Found from Mexico south through Central America to South America east of the Andes, reaching Bolivia and southern Brazil. Often in large flocks.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pale-rumped Swift

Least Concern

White-collared Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Pale-rumped Swift

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown upperparts; distinctively very pale whitish rump strongly contrasting with dark back; underparts dark grey-brown; short spiny tail; Amazonian species with one of the most striking white rumps …

White-collared Swift

Plumage

Large; glossy blue-black plumage with bold broad white collar encircling entire neck; collar clean and complete; underparts black; large slightly forked tail; among the most recognisable Neotropical swifts due to …

About These Birds

Pale-rumped Swift

A small swift (11-12 cm) of humid lowland forests from Colombia to Peru and western Brazil. Dark plumage with a conspicuous pale rump band. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forest canopy and rivers. Often seen in mixed-species swift flocks.

White-collared Swift

A very large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 45-55 cm) with a bold white collar band, the largest New World swift. Found from Mexico to southern Brazil and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging in large, noisy flocks over forests and cities. Nests behind waterfalls and in caves.

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