Chapman's Swift vs White-chested Swift

Chaetura chapmani compared with Cypseloides lemosi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Chapman's Swift White-chested Swift
Scientific Name Chaetura chapmani Cypseloides lemosi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 24.6 cm (9.7 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 23.416666666666668 g (0.83 oz) 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz)
Diet Obligate aerial forager; feeds entirely on the wing on small flying insects, midges, and airborne … Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing.
Clutch Size 2-3 --
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Chapman's Swift only

White-chested Swift only

Song & Call Comparison

Chapman's Swift

Song

Quick, bubbling series of soft chips; pleasant liquid twittering with slightly buzzy edges, delivered during aerial display.

White-chested Swift

Song

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

Geographic Range & Migration

Chapman's Swift

Found in Trinidad and Tobago and northern South America from Colombia and Venezuela south to northeastern Brazil. Resident in lowland forest.

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Chapman's Swift

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

How to Tell Them Apart

Chapman's Swift

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown overall; rump slightly paler grey-brown than back; underparts dark brown; short spiny tail; Amazonian species intermediate in plumage between Chimney Swift and Band-rumped Swift; relatively poorly differentiated …

White-chested Swift

Plumage

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

About These Birds

Chapman's Swift

A small swift (12-13 cm) found in forests from Central America through northern South America to Trinidad. Dark plumage with a grey rump. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore. Difficult to distinguish from other Chaetura swifts in the field. Poorly studied.

White-chested Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia. Sooty-black plumage with a white breast patch. Aerial insectivore of subtropical forests. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing habitat loss.

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