Ashy-tailed Swift vs Chestnut-collared Swift

Chaetura andrei compared with Streptoprocne rutila

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ashy-tailed Swift Chestnut-collared Swift
Scientific Name Chaetura andrei Streptoprocne rutila
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 22.3 cm (8.8 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 17.1 g (0.60 oz) 21.8 g (0.77 oz)
Diet Aerial insectivore foraging continuously in flight, taking tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders. Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Ashy-tailed Swift only

None

Chestnut-collared Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Ashy-tailed Swift

Song

Dry rattling chatter with sharp staccato onset; brief bursts of clicking notes followed by descending hissing sound.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Song

High, screaming trill; rapid 'scree-scree' in flight; shrill and penetrating; calls over Neotropical mountains and canyon edges; alarm a rapid screeching chatter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ashy-tailed Swift

Found in eastern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. Partially migratory; moves north in austral winter. Lowland forest.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Found from Mexico and the Caribbean south through Central America and South America to Argentina. Resident in highlands near mountain cliffs.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Ashy-tailed Swift

Least Concern

Chestnut-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ashy-tailed Swift

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown overall; distinctly pale ashy-grey rump and tail contrasting with dark body; underparts dark grey-brown; ashy rump and tail the defining feature separating it from other South American …

Chestnut-collared Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown body with diagnostic rich chestnut collar encircling entire neck; collar bold and complete; underparts slightly paler brown; small swift with striking warm-toned neck band contrasting vividly with dark …

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About These Birds

Ashy-tailed Swift

A small swift (11-12 cm) of lowland forests in Venezuela, the Guianas, and Trinidad, with a separate population in southeastern Brazil. Dark plumage with an ashy-grey rump and undertail. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore. Nests in hollow palms and chimneys.

Chestnut-collared Swift

A small swift (13-14 cm) found from Mexico through Central America and South America to Bolivia and Brazil. Dark plumage with a distinctive chestnut collar and throat. Aerial insectivore, often foraging in mixed-species swift flocks over forests and highlands.

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