Rufous-shafted Woodstar vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chaetocercus jourdanii compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rufous-shafted Woodstar Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Chaetocercus jourdanii Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 7.0 cm (2.8 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.26 g (0.11 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Trinidad and northern South America, hovering at bromeliads and Heliconia. Supplements diet with … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rufous-shafted Woodstar only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-shafted Woodstar

Song

Deep, resonant single note with striking boldness; powerful tone ringing out clearly from exposed prominent perch.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-shafted Woodstar

Found in Andean highlands from Venezuela to Trinidad at 500-2,500 m elevation. Resident in montane forest edges and gardens.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Rufous-shafted Woodstar

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-shafted Woodstar

Plumage

Calliope Hummingbird (endemic): tiny; males with glittering magenta gorget; metallic green above; females plain green above; spotted

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Rufous-shafted Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) found in Andean highlands from Venezuela to Trinidad at 500-2,500 m. Males have rufous wing-shafts visible in flight and a purple gorget. Nectarivore of forest edges, gardens, and open country. Named after its rufous wing feather shafts.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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