Santa Marta Woodstar vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Chaetocercus astreans compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Santa Marta Woodstar Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Chaetocercus astreans Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 6.7 cm (2.6 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 2.605 g (0.09 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta; feeds on highland floral nectar and supplements … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Santa Marta Woodstar only

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Santa Marta Woodstar

Song

Rapid, mechanical clicking trill; quick even staccato notes in steady dry rhythm throughout active day.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Santa Marta Woodstar

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,200-3,000 m elevation. Found nowhere else in the world.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Santa Marta Woodstar

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Santa Marta Woodstar

Plumage

Bahama Woodstar (alt): tiny; males with glittering magenta-rose gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females spotted below

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Santa Marta Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (7 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,200-3,000 m. Males have a sparkling gorget. Nectarivore of montane forest edges. A Santa Marta endemic with limited range. Sometimes treated as a subspecies of Gorgeted Woodstar.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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