Short-toed Coucal vs Indian Cuckoo

Centropus rectunguis compared with Cuculus micropterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Short-toed Coucal Indian Cuckoo
Scientific Name Centropus rectunguis Cuculus micropterus
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.0 cm (12.6 in) 39.3 cm (15.5 in)
Weight 200.625 g (7.08 oz) 120.5 g (4.25 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Short-toed Coucal only

Indian Cuckoo only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Short-toed Coucal

Song

Deep, hollow booming call; resonant low notes carrying across dense humid West African lowland forest.

Indian Cuckoo

Song

Loud, far-carrying raucous call; harsh penetrating notes given from tall dense forest canopy. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Short-toed Coucal

Least Concern

Indian Cuckoo

How to Tell Them Apart

Short-toed Coucal

Indian Cuckoo

Plumage

Indian Cuckoo: gray above; white below with bold dark barring; four-note call; long dark tail; yellow eye-ring; common Asian species

About These Birds

Short-toed Coucal

Short-toed Coucal (Centropus rectunguis) — 35–40 cm. Rufous-brown with a black head; noticeably shorter tail than most coucals; heavy bill. Inhabits lowland and hill forest of the Malay Peninsula, Borneo, and Sumatra. Non-parasitic; builds a domed nest. Omnivore hunting large insects and small vertebrates. Vulnerable due to forest loss.

Indian Cuckoo

Indian Cuckoo (Cuculus micropterus) — 32–34 cm. Grey above; barred underparts; yellow orbital ring; broad dark subterminal tail band. Migratory; widespread from India through Southeast Asia and China to Korea and Japan. Brood parasite targeting drongos and other medium passerines. Insectivore. Famous four-note 'one more bottle' call.

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