Javan Coucal vs African Cuckoo

Centropus nigrorufus compared with Cuculus gularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Javan Coucal African Cuckoo
Scientific Name Centropus nigrorufus Cuculus gularis
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 41.3 cm (16.3 in) 41.8 cm (16.5 in)
Weight 244.4 g (8.62 oz) 105.0 g (3.70 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-3 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Javan Coucal only

African Cuckoo only

Song & Call Comparison

Javan Coucal

Song

Loud, far-carrying melodic call; clear resonant notes given repeatedly from dense forest in Southeast Asia.

African Cuckoo

Song

Loud, far-carrying raucous call; harsh penetrating notes given from tall African forest canopy. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Javan Coucal

Least Concern

African Cuckoo

How to Tell Them Apart

Javan Coucal

African Cuckoo

Plumage

African Cuckoo: gray above; white below with rufous barring; long dark tail; yellow eye-ring; African migrant similar to Common

About These Birds

Javan Coucal

Javan Coucal (Centropus nigrorufus) — 40–44 cm. Rufous-chestnut wings; black head and underparts; long tail. Endemic to Java, Indonesia, in lowland forest, dense scrub, and wetland edges. Non-parasitic. Omnivore. Vulnerable; severely threatened by Java's extreme habitat loss.

African Cuckoo

African Cuckoo (Cuculus gularis) — 32–35 cm. Very similar to Common Cuckoo; grey above; barred below; yellow bill base and orbital ring; long tail. Migratory intra-African breeder across sub-Saharan woodland and savanna. Brood parasite primarily targeting fork-tailed drongos. Insectivore.

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