Ivory-billed Coucal vs Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo

Centropus menbeki compared with Neomorphus rufipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Ivory-billed Coucal Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo
Scientific Name Centropus menbeki Neomorphus rufipennis
Order Cuculiformes Cuculiformes
Family Cuculidae Cuculidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 43.6 cm (17.2 in) 34.1 cm (13.4 in)
Weight 461.25 g (16.27 oz) 381.25 g (13.45 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Ivory-billed Coucal only

None

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Ivory-billed Coucal

Song

Harsh, far-carrying call with deep quality; resonant rough notes carrying across African lowland forest.

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo

Song

Deep, hollow resonant call; powerful low-frequency sound carrying across dense lowland tropical forest floor.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Ivory-billed Coucal

Least Concern

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ivory-billed Coucal

Plumage

Buff-headed Coucal: distinctive buff-white head; dark brown back; rufous wings; pale underparts; long dark tail; red eye; head pattern

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo

Plumage

Pheasant Coucal: dark glossy black head and body; rufous-brown wings; strongly barred dark tail; reddish eye; terrestrial habits

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About These Birds

Ivory-billed Coucal

Ivory-billed Coucal (Centropus menbeki) — 60–68 cm. Very large; blackish-brown overall with a pale ivory-coloured heavy bill; long graduated tail. Found in forest and tall secondary growth of New Guinea and Aru Islands. Non-parasitic; builds an enclosed grass nest. Omnivorous; takes large invertebrates, lizards, frogs, and small mammals.

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo

Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo (Neomorphus rufipennis) — 46–50 cm. Bronze-green above; rufous wing panels; pale buff below. Found in humid forest of Venezuela, Guyana, and northern Brazil. Non-parasitic; follows army ants. Insectivore and small vertebrate predator. Rarely encountered; Near Threatened.

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